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MTA考研英语每日单词：
1、explosive /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ & /ɪkˈspləʊzɪv/
explosive作名词指“炸药，爆炸物”，也可作形容词，意为“会爆炸的，容易爆炸的”。
There were traces of explosives in the bedroom.
卧室里有炸药的痕迹。
Certain gases are highly explosive.
一些气体极易爆炸。
An explosive device (= a bomb) was found at one of London's busiest stations this morning.
今早在伦敦一个最繁忙的火车站发现一枚炸弹。
2、export v. /ɪkˈspɔːt/ n. /ˈekspɔːt/
export作动词，意为“出口，输出”，export也可作名词，意为“出口，输出”或者指“输出品，出口品”。
This is the first UK field to export gas to mainland Europe.
这是英国第一个向欧洲大陆出口天然气的油气田。
The Greeks exported Hellenic culture around the Mediterranean basin.
希腊人将希腊文化传遍了整个地中海盆地。
The export of ivory is now strictly controlled.
现在，象牙出口受到严格控制。
Coffee is one of Brazil's main exports.
咖啡是巴西主要的出口货品之一。
3、expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/
expose是及物动词，意思比较多都是基本义引申而来。expose指“把…暴露或者显露在…之中”，常用搭配为expose A to B。下面给出了多个例句，注意不同语境下expose的意思。
The report revealed that workers had been exposed to high levels of radiation.
报告披露工人们受到了高强度的辐射。
They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.
城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。
These units exposed children to many viewpoints of a given issue.
这些单元让孩子们接触到有关某一特定问题的多种观点。
My job as a journalist is to expose the truth.
我作为记者的职责就是揭露真相。
He threatened to expose the racism that existed within the police force.
他扬言要把警队内部存在的种族歧视公之于众。
4、exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə/
exposure是名词，意为“暴露，暴露在…之下”或者”揭发，揭露“。
Exposure to lead is known to damage the brains of young children.
众所周知，接触铅对幼儿的大脑有害。
His last film got so much exposure in the press.
他最新拍摄的电影受到了新闻媒体的极大关注。
The exposure of the minister's love affair forced him to resign.
部长在风流韵事曝光后，被迫辞职。
5、express /ɪkˈspres/
express作动词，意为“表达，表示”。express这个词还可以用在交通领域，作名词就是“特快列车，快递服务”，作形容词就是“特快的，快递的”。
I would like to express my thanks for your kindness.
我想向你的善意表示衷心的感谢。
Children may find it easier to express themselves in a letter than in a formal essay.
孩子们可能觉得在书信中比在正式的作文中更容易表达自己的观点。
The quickest way to get here is to take the uptown express.
来这里最快捷的方法就是坐从市中心开出来的特快列车。
This parcel needs to be sent by express.
请用快递寄这封信。
an express bus service 快速公交
an express letter 特快信
6、expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/
expression是名词，意为“表达，表露”，也可指“表情，神色”，还可以指语言的“表达方式，措辞”。
Laughter is one of the most infectious expressions of emotion.
笑是最具感染力的情感表达方式之一。
We've received a lot of expressions of support for our campaign.
我们收到很多来信表示支持我们的运动。
I could tell from her expression that something serious had happened.
一看她的面色就知道出了很严重的事情。
She spoke in a quiet voice but used remarkably coarse expressions.
她说话声音很小，但是用了些特别粗俗的字眼儿。
7、exquisite /ɪkˈskwɪzɪt/
exquisite是形容词，指某物“精美的，精致的”。
an exquisite piece of china 一件精致的瓷器
an exquisite design 精致的图案
She has exquisite taste.
她品味高雅。
8、extend /ɪkˈstend/
extend是动词，基本义为“延伸，延长，扩大，延续”。
The path extends beyond the end of the road.
这条小路一直通到大路尽头很远的地方。
Rain is expected to extend to all parts of the country by this evening.
预计今天傍晚之前的降雨范围会扩大到全国各个地区。
We're planning to extend our publishing of children's books.
我们正计划扩展儿童图书的出版业务。
His writing career extended over a period of 40 years.
他的写作生涯超过了 40 年。
9、extension /ɪkˈstenʃn/
extension是名词，意为“延长，扩大”或者“延长或扩大的部分”。
Donald’s been given an extension to finish his thesis.
唐纳德获准延期完成他的论文。
That's the logical extension of my approach.
那是对我的方法的合乎逻辑的扩展。
The extension of the subway will take several months.
扩建地铁需用几个月时间。
10、extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/
extensive是形容词，意为“广阔的，广泛的，数量大的”。
The land is flat, and the views are awesomely extensive.
这里地势平坦,一望无际,景色令人叹为观止。
Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests.
大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。
His knowledge of music is extensive.
他音乐知识很广博。
The wedding received extensive coverage in the newspapers.
报纸对这场婚礼进行了全面报道。
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