2021年4月自考英语（二）试题及答案2

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一、单选题

1. No sooner had they got off the train ______ it started moving.

A. when B. than C. then D. after

2. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ______ he belonged.

A. to which B. which C. to where D. at which

3. It is because she is very devoted to her students _______ she is respected by them.

A. that B. which C. what D. who

4. _______ I saw was two men crossing the street.

A. What B. Whom C. Who D. That

5. A curve is a line ______ no part is straight and which has no angle.

A. that B. whose C. in which D. of which

6. _______ I’m mistaken, I’ve sent that man before.

A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Provided

7. I will never forget the ten years _______ we both spent in the little village.

A. when B. during which C. which D. in which

8. The experiment, ______ will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues.

A. whose results B. the results on which C. at which the results D. of whose results

9. I wrote it down _____ I should forget it.

A. in case B. in case of C. in order that D. for fear that

10. He has lived here for years, ______ nobody knows what he is.

A. and but B. though C. and yet D. for all that

参考答案：BAAADACAAC

二、阅读理解

Ideally then, a school system should be one in which the love of learning, rather than the acquisition of facts , is cultivated.

Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby , would be on an island 885 miles away.

Yet this other life has its interests, its enjoyments, its satisfaction, and , at certain rare intervals, a peaceful glow or a sudden excitement.

要点分析和参考译文

要点：one 后面有一个in which 引导得定语从句，其中rather than the acquisition of facts是插入语，可以看成是主语the love of learning的并列成分

参考译文：因此，理想的教育制度应该是培养学生酷爱学习，而不是获得实际的东西

要点：虚拟条件句“if anything ……885 miles away.”是thinking的宾语从句，作thinking的宾语。在这个虚拟条件句的主句中，主语和谓语之间插入了一个条件状语从句“unless there was a ship nearby”，使得主谓分离。

参考译文：他仍禁不住寻思起来，要是果发生什么意外，如果附近连一条船也没有，他用无线电能联系上得最近得人远在885英里以外得岛上。

要点：句中 interests, enjoyments, satisfaction, glow和excitement共五哥并列成分，皆作宾语。 At certain rare intervals为插入语，意为“间或，偶尔”。

参考译文：然而这另一种生活也有它的趣味，欢乐和满足，并间或有一种宁静得喜悦或一阵突发得激动。

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