2019年翻译资格考试笔译一级词汇50000（6）

the Mencius 《孟子》

five major styles of calligraphy 书法五大书体

seal script/seal character篆书

official script/clerical script 隶书

running script/semi-cursive script 行书

cursive script 草书

regular script/standard script 楷书

traditional Chinese painting 中国画

Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting 水墨画

traditional Chinese realistic painting 工笔

six classical arts 六艺

rite 礼

music 乐

archery 射

riding 御

writing 书

arithmetic 数

the Art of War 孙子兵法

Chinese character 汉字

stroke (汉字)笔画

radical 偏旁部首

writing system 书写体系

Sino-Tibetan 汉藏语系

Sinologist/Sinologue 汉学家

Sinomania 中国热

of the same origin 同宗同源

the Chinese ancestors 华夏祖先

single syllable 单音节

Chinese language is “soberly logical” 汉语有“合理的逻辑性”

the four tones of Chinese characters 汉语四声调

level tone 阴平

rising tone 阳平

falling-rising tone 上声

falling tone 去声

martial art 武术

Kung fu 中国武术

styles or schools of martial art 武术门派

practice martial art for fitness 习武健身

ancient form of combat 古代格斗术

Chinese Martial Art Association 中国武术协会

top martial artist 武林高手

Qigong; deep breathing exercises 气功

judo 柔道

karate 空手道

tae kwon do 跆拳道

boxing 拳击

wrestling 摔跤

fencing 击剑

walk the earth (with a sword) 仗剑走天涯

tales of roving knights; kung fu novels 武侠小说

Chinese literature 中国文学

Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》

Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West 《西游记》

Dream of the Red Mansions 《红楼梦》

the Classic of Mountains an Rivers 《山海经》

History as a Mirror; Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers 《资治通鉴》

the Romance of West Chamber 《西厢记》

Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin 《水浒传》

Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio; Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio 《聊斋志异》

Fortress Besieged 《围城》

the True Story of Ah Q 《阿Q正传》

the Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》

Historical Records 《史记》

the Book of Songs; the Book of Odes 《诗经》

the Book of History 《书经》