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暑假开始记四级高频词汇(30)

|0·2014-08-05 22:41:22浏览0 收藏0

  astonish v.使惊讶,使吃惊

  典型例句:The news astonished everybody in the room.

  译文:这消息令房间里的每一个人都感到惊愕。

  老师导学:该词的常见搭配为be astonished at sth.(对某事感到惊讶)。

  巧记:as(out of)+tonish(打雷)=由于打雷使人惊吓=吃惊

  想一想:①astonishment ②astonishing

  Key:①n.惊奇,惊愕,惊讶 ②a.非常惊人的,极可惊的

  athlete n.运动员,田径运动员

  典型例句:The athlete has a powerful physique.

  译文:这位运动员体格强壮。

  想一想:①athletic ②athletics

  Key:①a.体格健美的,体格强健的 ②n.(通常用单数动词)运动,竞技

  atmosphere n.大气,空气,气氛,环境

  典型例句:It pays to create a fair atmosphere in which both males and females cooperate and compete on an equal footing.

  译文:创造一个让男女平等合作和竞争的良好环境是值得的。

  atomic a.原子的,原子能的

  典型例句:When he was in the United States,he studied atomic physics.

  译文:在美国期间,他学习了原子物理学。

  巧记:atom(原子)+ic(……的)=原子的

  attach v.缚,系,贴,爱慕,依恋

  历年真题:In large cities,some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and aecondary schools.

  译文:在大城市,一些幼儿园附属于一些大学,那些大学还有附属的小学和中学。

  老师导学:常见的搭配有:attach label to parcel(给包裹贴标签);be attached to sb.(爱恋着某人);attach no significance/importance to(不重视);attach one's name to(在……上签名);attach oneself to(依附,参加,热爱,依恋)。

  巧记:at(加强意义)+tach(接触)=系,贴

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