英语四级翻译练习及解析（32）

　　1. _______________ (我们确定搞两个开放)：namely, to open up both externally and internally.

　　2. _____________ (真想不到)that he had done a thing like that.

　　3. ____________(她非常不情愿地)that she agreed to help.

　　4.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late.

　　5.When I __________________(发现他骗我)I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.

　　答案与解析:

　　1. We have decided on an open policy in two respects

　　本题考查了语序的调整。“两个开放”在原句中充当宾语，但是英语却不能说two opens，只能理解成“在两个方面实行开放政策”。因此，“搞两个开放”应处理成“动词+宾语+状语”的结构。

　　2. It was unexpected

　　应注意照顾前后时态一致，考查的是“形式主语it+形容词+that-从句”的结构。如果题干改为________(真想不到)his doing a thing like that，答案就要相应改为fancy。fancy one's doing带有更强烈的语气，惊讶程度也比it's unexpected高。

　　3.It was very reluctantly

　　考查的并不是形式主语句，二是一个强调句型。本句可以说成：She agreed to help very reluctantly. 原句的需填补部分是对状语的强调，以突出“极不情愿”这一信息中心。强调句用途很广，我们可以根据上下文和语义意图分别强调句子的主语、间接宾语、直接宾语、状语等。

　　4. delaying making

　　mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。

　　5. caught /found him cheating me

　　find/catch+宾语+宾补，如I found him standing by the river。

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