2014年职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题:词汇选项

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　　第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　1　As they move, glaciers push piles of rocks ahead of them.

　　A　toward

　　B　above

　　C　in front of

　　D　alongside of

　　2　Insects thrive all over, from the hottest deserts to the snow-clad peaks of lofty mountains.

　　A　silently

　　B　totally

　　C　everywhere

　　D　overhead

　　3　Male lions remain aloof from the day-to-day activities of their families.

　　A　upwind of

　　B　separate from

　　C　exhausted from

　　D　bored with

　　4　Many photographers prefer to take pictures at twilight when they can take advantage of the special effects of the setting sun.

　　A　at dusk

　　B　at noon

　　C　in the spring

　　D　in the fall

　　5　The poem is attributed to one of Emily Dickinson's.

　　A　testified as

　　B　handed out by

　　C　identified as

　　D　predicted as

　　6　The Coriolis force causes all moving projectiles on Earth to be deflected from a straight line.

　　A　spring

　　B　deviate

　　C　be retracted

　　D　be conceived

　　7　By the time the war broke out, most of the people had already left.

　　A　began

　　B　spoiled the country

　　C　became less widespread

　　D　intervened

　　8　His marked personality changes were brought about by a series of unfortunate events.

　　A　preceded

　　B　accompanied

　　C　caused

　　D　hastened

　　9　Penicillin was discovered by chance in 1928.

　　A　finally

　　B　accidentally

　　C　experimentally

　　D　opportunely

　　10　Bladder wrack, a tough, leathery brown seaweed, clings to rocks tenaciously.

　　A　grows under

　　B　hides under

　　C　sticks to

　　D　yields to

　　11　Sue was distraught waiting for her mother to come to last night.

　　A　make a social debut

　　B　regain consciousness

　　C　come home in spite of difficulty

　　D　meet her immediately

　　12　Psychologists have done extensive studies of how well patients comply with doctors' orders.

　　A　obey

　　B　understand

　　C　improve with

　　D　agree with

　　13　The Taconic Mountains form part of the dividing line between New York and Massachusetts.

　　A　geographic dispute

　　B　boundary

　　C　scenic attractions

　　D　territory

　　14　My wife wants me to do away with my shoes.

　　A　dispense with

　　B　get rid of

　　C　do without

　　D　maul

　　15　The Pop Art of the 1960's used imagery drawn from the everyday world.

　　A　understood by

　　B　approved by

　　C　censored in

　　D　taken from

　　参考答案：

　　1 C　2 C　3 B　4 A　5 C　6 B　7 A　8 C

　　9 B　10 C　11 B　12 A　13 B　14 B　15 D