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2014年职称英语理工类B级练习题:完形填空

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  High-Tech Warfare (战争)

  Today, high-tech warfare is no longer an abstract concept, but a real issue.

  Technology_____(51) tactics, sociology, and the development of weaponry (武器). It also causes the changes in battles. Then what are the new characteristics of modern battles_____(52) by the application of high technologies?

  High4ech warfare naturally includes high technology. In modern battles, a single kind of weapon can hardly be _____(53). Various weaponry, such as intelligence detection and information processing, should _____(54) well with each other. Aerial (航空的) weaponry becomes the main force in battles in the sky. Precision homing (精确自导) weaponry like cruise missiles and missiles_____(55) satellite homing systems becomes the main attack weapons.

  Battle control systems play a dominant role. Various weapons and logistics (后勤) systems are_____(56) into a comprehensive framework, centrally representing the modern high4ech weaponry. Depending on various _____(57) equipment and means in electronic warfare, our army will not be passively beaten. _____(58) the battlefield, high-tech warfare has created a type of non-linear (非线性的) chaos.

  Because of the use of long-range precision weaponry, the opposite parties in warfare can't "touch" or "see" each other, and distance is no longer the decisive factor affecting the_____(59) of battles, it is hard to clearly define the lines between the frontier and the rear, as well as attack and defense. The traditional three-dimensional air-sea battlefield will be_____(60) by the multi-dimensional battlefield composed of air, sea, magnetic, electrical and information battlefields. No large-scale movements can be conducted_____(61).

  Because modern weaponry systems are closely related to chains of demand and communication and electronic technology, the parties_____(62) have to pay attention to the usufruct (使用权) and control of electromagnetic frequency spectrum. So electronic warfare becomes _____(63) important and the necessary guarantee of victory. Whatever_____(64) warfare goes to and whatever cloak (宽大外衣) it wears, it always violates peace and brings the world bloodshed (流血). Most people think of high technology as a_____(65) to enhance, e their lives, and they don't wish it to be used to destroy lives.

  51 A uses B adopts C selects D determines

  52 A processed B brought C studied D shared

  53 A effective B active C protective D descriptive

  54 A play B develop C work D know

  55 A with B on C under D of

  56 A conducted B separated C coded D integrated

  57 A heavy B advanced C common D standard

  58 A In spite of B In terms of C Because of D Regardless of

  59 A address B space C scene D course

  60 A replaced B repeated C rejected D recovered

  61 A physically B immensely C secretly D thoroughly

  62 A informed B involved C collected D caught

  63 A equally B interestingly C possibly D increasingly

  64 A stage B form C effect D source

  65 A rule B direction C way D track

  答案:

  51 D   52 B   53 A   54 C   55 A

  56 D   57 B   58 B   59 D   60 A

  61 C   62 B   63 D   64 A   65 C

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