2014年职称英语综合类考点语法:否定句型讲解5

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　　I am in no way ...

　　结构┱主词+动词+含否定意义的词组(in no way/by no means 等)…

　　说明┱此类有 in no way，by no means，in no wise，on no account 等，译为“决不;毫不”。如因强调而置于句首，则要采用倒装句构。

　　I am in no way to blame. 我一点也没错。

　　It is by no means easy to satisfy everyone. 要满足每一个人绝非易事。

　　He will in no wise give up any chances to get a better job.

　　他不会放弃任何机会以获得一份好工作。

　　On no account (do you) forget to lock the door. 千万别忘了锁门。

　　I am not in the least ...

　　结构┱主词+be 动词+not+in the least…

　　说明┱此句型意为“一点也不…”。

　　I am not in the least tired. 我一点也不疲倦。

　　He is not in the least kind. 他心肠一点都不好。

　　I was not surprised in the least. 我一点也不感到惊讶。

　　The shop assistant was not in the least afraid of the trouble. 那店员一点也不怕麻烦。

　　I am no + N ...

　　结构┱... no+名词…

　　说明┱no 通常当形容词，后面须接名词;no的后面不可紧接a，an，any，many，much等字。

　　We feel that life is no laughing matter. 我们觉得人生绝非是开玩笑的事情。

　　Mr. Chen used no (didn’t use any) chemicals on his fruit. 陈先生的水果不使用农药。

　　Tony used no reference books in class. 托尼上课时不使用参考书。

　　It is no joke. 这绝非是开玩笑。

　　This is no fact. 这绝非是事实。

　　That’s no lie! 那绝不是谎话!

　　He is no writer. 他绝不是作家。

　　Tom is no coward. 汤姆绝不是懦夫。

　　no + N + in the world ...

　　结构┱…否定词+名词+in the world/on earth…

　　说明┱此中否定词与结合的可以是，也可以是或其它句子成分;in the world，on earth，all 等大范围词语一般作或用。

　　There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot overcome.

　　世界上任何困难他们都可以克服。

　　This is a market condition no force on earth can change.这一市场情况任何力量也改变不了。

　　He was not all confused. 他一点儿也不胡涂。

　　It is of no value at all. 那是毫无价值的。

　　I’m the world’s worst businessman. 我最不会做生意。

　　I am the last man to ...

　　结构┱主词+be 动词+the last+名词+to-不定词/子句

　　说明┱此句型意为“绝不可能是…;最不像是…”。是以 that 做所引导的。

　　A plane crash was the last thing that we had expected. 我们绝对没有想到飞机会出事。

　　This is the last place where I expected to meet you. 我绝没想到会在这里遇见你。

　　He is the last man to do such a thing. 他绝不可能会做这种事。

　　Mick is the last man to break his word. 迈克绝不是不守承诺的人。

　　He is the last man (that) I want to see now. 他是我现在最不愿见到的人。

　　You were the last man (that) I had dreamed of meeting here.

　　那天我万万没有料到会在这里遇到你。

　　He is the last man to accept a bribe. 他绝不像是会接受贿赂的人。

　　I cannot ... too ...

　　结构┱cannot…too+形容词/副词

　　说明┱此句型意为“再…也不为过;愈…愈好”。也可用“cannot++too much”或“cannot…+too many/much+/”。

　　You cannot be too careful when driving a car. 开车时愈小心愈好。

　　I cannot thank enough for your kindness. 我再怎么感谢你的好意也不为过。

　　We cannot emphasize too much the importance of learning English.

　　我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。

　　It is wrong to think that one cannot make too many friends.

　　认为一个人交愈多朋友愈好是错的。

　　He thinks it right that one cannot make too much money.他认为一个人赚再多的钱也不为过。

　　You cannot study too hard. 你愈用功愈好。

　　One cannot be too careful in choosing friends. 择友愈谨慎愈好。

　　You cannot quit smoking too soon. 你愈早戒烟愈好。

　　too + ADJ + for ...

　　结构┱too+形容词+for+(代)名词

　　说明┱此句型意为“太…而不适宜/而不能…"。相当于“too++to-”。

　　It is still too cold for farming. 气候还是太冷而不适宜农耕。

　　You are too young for marriage. 你太年轻了，还不能结婚。

　　The scenery is too beautiful for words. 风景优美，非文字所能形容。

　　The book is too difficult for most senior high school students.

　　这本书太难而不适合大多数的高中生。

　　Servings in restaurants are too large for many people.

　　餐厅里端出来的食物对许多人来说量是太多了。

　　The skirt is too long for you. 这条裙子对你来说是太长了。

　　This room is too large for us. 对我们而言，这间屋子太大了。

　　He is too tired to walk anymore. 他累得再也走不动了。

　　She walked too slowly to catch up with us. 她走得太慢，跟不上我们。

　　... no exception ...

　　结构┱主词+be 动词+no exception

　　说明┱此句型意为“…也不例外”。

　　Almost every language in the world has dialects and American English is no exception.

　　世界上几乎每种语言都有方言，美国话也不例外。

　　The poor need love and the rich are no exception. 贫穷的人需要爱，有钱的人也不例外。

　　Plants can not live without the sun and animals are no exception.

　　植物没有太阳不能活，动物也不例外。