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2012年职称英语考试试题及答案-理工类B级完形填空

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  2012年职称英语考试已经结束,环球网校整理发布2012年职称英语考试理工类B级(试卷代码22)试题及答案,敬请关注! 

     环球网校2012年职称英语考试押中45分原题么建华教授独家解析2012年职称英语考试

  第六部分:完形填空(第52~65题,每题1分,共15分)

  下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。$lesson$

Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities

  Jw.Cllmate Change Poses Major Rlsks for Unprepared CitiesA new examination of urban policies has been carried out recently by Patricia

  Romero Lankao. She is a sociologist specializing in climate change and _ t51)development. She wams that many of the world's fast-growing urban areas, especially indeveloping countries, will likely suffer from the _ (52) of changing climate HerworK also concludes that most cities are failing to __ (53) emissions of carbondioxide and other greenhouse gases. These gases are known to affect the atmosphere."Climate change is a deeplylocalissue and poses profound -- (54) to thegrowing cities of the world." says Romero Lankao. "But too few cities are developingeffective strategies to protect their residents."

  Cities are _ (55) sources of greenhouse gases. And urban populationsare likely to be among those most severely affected by future climate chaog8 L8“kao'sfindings highlight ways in which city-residents are particularly vulnerable (;4fi~fYJ), andsuggest policy interventions(干预) that could offer immediate and longer-termThe locations and dense construction patterns of cities often place their populationsat greater _ (57) for natural disasters. Potential threats associated withclimate include storm surges and prolonged hot weather. Storm surges can flood coastalareas and prolonged hot weather can heat _ (58) paved cities more thansurrounding areas. The impacts of such natural events can be more _ (59) inan urban environment. For example, a prolonged heat wave can increase existing levelsof air pollution, causing widespread health problems. Poorer neighborhoods that may-- (60) basic facilities such as drinking water or a dependable network of roads,are especially vulnerable to natural disasters. Many residents in poorer countries live insubstandard housing __ (61) access to reliable drinking water, roads and basicservices.

  Local govemments. therefore, should take measures to _ (62} theirresidents Unfortunately, they tend to move towards rhetoric(言辞) _ (63)meaningful responses, Romero Lankao writes. They don't impose construction standardsthat could reduce heating and air conditioning _ {64) They dodt emphasizemass transit and reduce automobile use. In fact, many local governments are taking ahands-off approach. _ (65), she urges them to change their idle policies andto take strong steps to prevent the harmful effects of climate change on cities。

  51. A. urban B. industrial C. economic D. rural

  52 A. occasions B. impacts C. routines D. connections

  53. A reduce B. increase C. study D. measure

  54. A. threats B. interests C implications D. differences

  55 A. major B. repeatable C. doubtful D. useful

  56. A. signs B. benefits C. chances D. plans

  57. A. cost B. moment C. risk D. speed

  58. A. locally B. heavily C. suddenly D. mildly

  59. A. standard B. meaningful C. serious D. friendly

  60. A. provide B. lack C. update D. improve

  61. A. with B. without C. in D. on

  62. A. identify B. educate C. protect D. evaluate

  63. A. Less than B. rather than C. more than D. better than

  64. A. needs B. wastes C. areas D. resources

  65. A. Still B. However C. Moreover D. Thus

  参考答案:

  51.【答案】:A

  A.urban B.industrial C.economic D.rural

  52.【答案】:B

  A.occasions B.impacts C.routines D.connections

  53.【答案】:A

  A.reduce B.increase C.study D.measure

  54.【答案】:A

  A.threats B.interests C.implications D.differences

  55.【答案】:A

  A.major B.repeatable C.doubtful D.useful

  56.【答案】:B

  A.signs B.benefits C.chances D.plans

  57.【答案】:A

  A.cost B.moment C.risk D.speed

  58.【答案】:A

  A.locally B.heavily C.suddenly D.mildly

  59.【答案】:C

  A.standard B.meaningful C.serious D.friendly

  60.【答案】:B

  A.provide B.lack C.update D.improve

  61.【答案】:B

  A.with B.without C.in D.on

  62.【答案】:C

  A.identify B.educate C.protect D.evaluate

  63.【答案】:B

  A.less than B.rather than C.more thanD.better than

  64.【答案】:A

  A.needs B.wastes C.areas D.resources

  65.【答案】:D

  A.Still B.However C.Moreover D.Thus

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