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新英语四级翻译模拟训练附讲解(4)

|0·2010-06-02 17:41:32浏览0 收藏0

  1.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ ( 被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)

  2.( 他把自己奉献于社区工作 ) ______ and is passionate about what he is doing.

  3:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ).

  4.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ ( 把此归因于她对未来的信念 ).

  5.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ ( 不要让父母失望 ).

  答案和讲解:

  1.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment

  【超级单词】advise 一般用法: advise sb. to do; advise doing

  特殊注意: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。

  2.he devoted himself to the community

  【超级短语】be devoted to 有两个含义:A.专心致志于,献身于;B.热爱,很喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配:devote oneself/one's life to sth/doing sth.

  3.at the cost of sacrificing/loss of other species_

  【超级短语】at the cost of(以……为代价),其含义和用法与at the expense of相同。另at all costs意为“不惜一切代价”。

  4.attributed it to her firm belief in the future

  【超级短语】”attribute…to”,“把…归因于…”是大学英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。

  5.and not to let their parents down

  【超级短语】let...down(使……失望),形容词表示失望有disappointed.

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