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公共英语等级考试二级模拟试题

|0·2009-10-19 23:27:29浏览0 收藏0

1. He is no one to ____to rules and regulations blindly.
a. form   b. conform          c. inform               d. perform

2. His hesitation ____unwillingness.
a. indicates      b. announcement     
c. points          d. suggestion.

3.We’ve ____a conclusion that this is not true.
a. reached    b. arrived        c. came         d. obtain.

4.Medical science is _____rapidly in our country.
a. proceeding       b. progressing    c. moving  d. develop

5.______this problem, I will tackle with it later.
a. At       b. Concerned   c. With       d. As to

6.The overwhelming flood has polluted the water sources of the city and it is now _____drinkable water.
a. in need   b. in short      c. short of        d. needed

7._____a man coming, the thief ran away.
a. At sight  b. In sight    c. At the sight of      d. In sight of

8.In a few minutes, Mrs. Smith suddenly_____.
a. overcame          b. regained     c. came to  d. recovered

9.We have _____with the company for 10 tons of steel.
a. contracted  b. contacted      c. constructed    d. convinced.

10.The hero in that film is based on a real historical figure, not an _____one.
a.imaginable  b. imaginative  c. imaginary  d. imagination

11 Nowadays many species of animals are no longer____.
a. in common     b. exist    c. living   d. in existence

12.She _____that if he didn’t give her enough money, she would make it public.
a. threatened  b. tortured      c. feared  d. scared.

13.We should judge a man by his ____, not by his talks.
a. actions   b. act  c. deeds       d. activities

14.Children need many things, but ____they need affection.
a. after all    b. for all       c. above all   d. in all

15.Difficult ____it was, they finished it on time.
a. though     b. although    c. as     d. still

16. The war broke out and killed many _____.
a. as a result   b. at last       c. in the end      d. therefore

17. They attached great importance _____the friendship between the two countries.
a. for   b. of         c. with      d. to

18. The children are quite happy ____the thought of the coming summer holiday.
a. in   b. at      c. upon     d. on

19.Once the decision ____, the most important thing to do is how to carry it out.
a. has been made         b. made
c. been made             d. having been made

20. _____the circumstances, he has done the job quite well.
a. Considering        b. Considered
c. Being considering    d. Being considered

21. As ____as  I am _____, I don’t care what you do.
a. long…concerned       b. long…concerning
c. far…concerned        d. far…concerning

22. The medicine can make people _____fever.
a. immune with    b. immune to   c. motionless    d. inactive to

23. He was severely ill, ____he had to lie in bed.
a. as much as that          b. so many so that
c. so serious to that         d. so much so that

24.It is easy to _____a machine ____but difficult to put it together.
a. tear…apart         b. take …away
c. take …apart        d. bring…away

25. Hearing that he had the first prize, he ____with delight.
a. seamed         b. filled      c. beamed      d. joined

26. It’s my _____opinion that I should go abroad after graduation.
a. considerable    b. considerate     c. considered  d. considering

27. You must ____the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.
a. live on     b. live with         c. live in       d. live up

28. It is a _____time to wait for the result of the exam.
a. trying       b. tried    c .difficult    d. worrying

29. You can hardly avoid ____her if you both work in the same office.
a. to meet     b. meet      c .meeting    d. meeting with

30. If you agree to have this operation, ____are that you may recover sooner.
a. chances     b. opportunities       c. occasions   d. fortunes

31. Although Annie is happy with her success she wonders ____will happen to her private life.
a. that       b. what        c. it      d. this

32.It’s high time that the government took some effective measures to ____the city.
a. clear up       b. show up    c. clean up   d. tear apart

33. Both sides  _____these terms.
a. agreed on    b. agreed with      d. agreed to   d. agreed

34. Mad with ____, he beat his son with a big stick.
a. range      b. rage       c. rag      d .rank

35. It was so cold outside that my toes became ______.
a. numb        b. warm     c. painful    d. stiff

36. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____enough to eat.
a. mild   b. slight    c .light    d. tender

37. The rate of unemployment is  ____.
a. rising    b. increase    c. decrease    d .rise

38. “American Dream” is defined as a young man rising from the humblest beginning to acquire great achievements Abraham Lincoln is ____.
a. the case   b. a case in point   c. a case        d. in point

39. Each ticket ____only one person to the exhibition.
a. enters   b. posts      c. admits   d. persuades

40. He is ____on going to American to continue his studies.
a. intention    b. intend        c. intent  d .intense

Part II  Reading Comprehension

掌握教材中每单元中及 Test Yourself  中的阅读理解题

Passage 1

When I was in 7th grade, I had a lot of trouble reading. My mother used to sit by my side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to me because I didn’t understand what I was reading. She would have to read each paragraph to me, and then after each paragraph, she summarized what we just read.

In class, I tried to hide the fact that I could’t read. My teachers gave us the last 10 minutes of class to start our reading homework, and I would sit there for the last ten minutes of class starting at the page, pretending I was reading it―I remember a terrible feeling of not wanting to get in trouble for not being able to comprehend. I had to wait until I got home so my mother could explain it to me. How did I ever get into Cornell University? By eighth grade I started understanding a little on my own, but I was reading at an incredibly slow rate. In eighth grade, I got hold of all the speed reading books I could get my hands on. I read them all very slowly at the time. I even went out and took a course on speed reading. Then I developed my own system which was easier and produced quicker results. I started practicing these techniques every day, and as I started to read faster, my understanding increased. I found that I stopped daydreaming and thinking about other things while I was reading, and started getting the larger meaning. I was reading faster and comprehending better.

I found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the world, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your concentration actually increases and your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, you see the overall picture.

1 The main difficulty and writer had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____
a.she often forget her school reading assignments
b.she had difficulty reading with comprehension
c.she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammar
d.she always looked elsewhere when asked to read

2The writer would pretend to be reading in the last 10 minutes of class because______
a.she was afraid of being found out
b.the reading class was terrible
c.she had to do what others were doing
d.her mother told her to do so

3The writer’s reading ability improved a great deal mainly because _____
a.she entered Cornell University
b.she took a course on speed reading
c.her mother managed to help her out
d.she developed her own way of reading

4From her own experience, the writer found that ________
a.one’s comprehension drops if one reads too slowly
b.in order to understand better, one has to read slowly
c.one tends to neglect the detailed information if one reads fast
d.many people read fast in order to save time

5After reading the passage, we can conclude that the writer wrote the passage in order to_______
a.convince the readers of the importance of higher education
b.tell a story in honor of her mother
c.give a detailed description of different reading skills
d.illustrate the necessity of fast reading

1-5 b a d a d

Passage 2

If we were asked exactly what were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able give an answer to the question.

It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.

Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about if from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call ‘remembered history’. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.

6. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?
a.“Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.
b.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.
c.A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions
d.Where there are no written records, there is no history

7. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ______
a.there was nothing  worth being written down at that time
b.the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record
c.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire
d.the people there did not know how to write

8. “Remembered history” refers to________
a.history based on a person’s imagination
b.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth
c.songs and dances about the most important events
d.both b and c

9. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when ______
a. it is written down          b. no written account is available
c. it proves to be true         d. people are interested in it

10. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had ______
a.kept a written record of every past event
b.not burnt their written records in wars
c.told exact stories of the most important happenings
d.made more songs and dances

6-10 d d d b a

Passage 3

Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change society or, at least, make life easier for somebody? Perhaps we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a reality. Recently, in Britain, there was a competition called British Designers for Tomorrow. The competition encouraged young people to carry out their bright ideas. There were two groups in the contest: Group One was for schoolchildren under 116; Group Two was for schoolchildren over 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.

Nei Hunt, one of the prize-winner, was called “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. It’s important, when people study the weather, to be able to record sunshine accurately. We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunlight. Nei’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. With his prize of £100, Nei plans to carry on inventing.

You can do so much with animation (动画片). Look at Simon West’s idea for animated road signs. He uses pictures with appear to move as you go nearer to or farther from them. This isn’t a new idea. But it is new to use these pictures on road signs. “We found that people were more likely to see moving signs,” said Simon. So now, you can really see rocks falling, trains moving, horses galloping or a car falling over the edge of cliff. Quite a warning!

The ideas in the competition were so inventive that we are surprised that British industry doesn’t ask more schoolchildren for suggestions. Perhaps this will be the start of  “pupil power”!

11.______was carried out recently in Britain.
a. A competition among schoolchildren
b. A competition in industry
c. A competition called British Designers for Tomorrow
d. A competition for 11 prize-winners

12.The aim of the competition was _______.
a. to ask schoolchildren for suggestions
b. to encourage young people to carry out their bright ideas.
c. To start “pupil power”
d. To ask British industry for ideas

13. What is Nei Hunt? ______
a. A schoolboy
b. A teacher
c. A schoolgirl
d. A designer

14.Nei Hunt was called “Sunshine Superman” because____
a. he suggested the ways of using solar power
b. he designed a more accurate sunshine recorder
c. he was able to record direct sunshine accurately
d. he invented the way of using solar energy

15. Who invented animated road signs?______
a. Nei Hunt
b. Simon West
c. A driver
d.A schoolchild

11-15 c b a b b

Part III  Cloze

掌握以下完形填空练习及教材中 Test Yourself 中的完形填空练习

Passage 1

Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being presented. Readers _1____the material that they have red not simply to understand it, ___2__ to interpret, analyze, and critique this information. Readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note-taking, synthesis (综合), and analysis.

Careful note-taking on your reading material ___3___while you read. Pausing periodically to ___4__about important claims or ideas, __5____details, or questions about unclear concepts is a valuable practice. The act of note-taking will help you to reflect about the content of the document, and the notes you keep will __6___an archive that you can refer to in the future.

Synthesis is the ability to take what are ___7__seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful, new whole. Synthesis may occur during your reading, or it may take place after you have read a document in its entirety.

Analysis moves synthesis one step __8____, encouraging a reader to carefully examine thoroughly the points __9___, and how the yare synthesized. After readers analyze a passage or a whole text, they ___10___regarding the documents, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.

1. a. study    b. reflect on     c. consider     d. think
2. a. and     b. but also       c. moreover       d. yet
3. a. must take place       b. may start         c. have to begin   d. should occur
4. a. make note     b. write note          c. take notes      d. keep note
5. a. relevant        b. connected         c. associated     d. linked
6. a. act as          b. serve as          c. consider as      d. regard as
7. a. firstly           b. to begin with       c. first hand      d. at first
8. a. in advance        b. farther     c. further         d. forwardly
9. a. to be made        b. being made           c. having made  d. to make
10. a. take a position       b. insist on           c. consider   d. hold the view

1-5 b b d c a
6-10 b d c b a

Passage 2

Homesickness is very common among students away from home ---even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between __1__home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and the start of leaving __2__(knowing your returns may never be the same again). Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be ___3__. If you feel homesick, take to your friends at school about it. ___4___are they are feeling the same way. ___5___ family and friends back home, but make sure you ___6___new relationship at school. If your homesickness will just not __7___ and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with a counselor might help. Also, remember that  going home for the first visit may be difficult __8___changes in yourself or your family. Old conflicts do not just disappear ___9___you go to college, and new ones may __10__. Again, if things are too stressful for you to handle alone, talk to counselor.

1. a. abandoning       b. leaving     c. being away       d. heading for
2. a. for good     b. temporarily      c. impermanent         d. all the time
3. a. yourself       b. lonely        c. of your own              d. on your own
4. a. Most likely   b. It’s impossible    c. Chances are      d. Make sure
5. a. Keep in touch with         b. Contact with      
c. Keep contact in            d. Communicate
6. a. go with          b. go away          c. go over         d. go through
7. a. have built        b. are establishing   c. formed         d. develop
8. a. thanks to        b. because of       c. owing to        d. resulting in
9. a. if          b. unless             c. once               d. provided
10. a. surface   b. arise from          c. give rise to          d .merge
1-5 b a d c a
6-10 b d b c a

Part IV Translation

掌握教材中每单元汉译英练习,如
1.就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。
2.不言而喻,科学技术的发展对中国现代是至关重要的
3.起初,这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气,但经过仔细思考他们终于研究出了解决办法。
4.校长为人和蔼友善,但一涉及正经事他便对我们就事论事不讲感情,甚至会很严厉。
5.你不必再去多想判断上的那些失误了。重要的是尽量避免再犯。
6.他们终于得出结论,要改善环境他们首先需要清扫他们的城市。   (环球网校独家资料,如需转载请注明出处)


 

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