案例题

Eleanor Roosevelt was the wife of America's 32nd president, Franklin Roosevelt. She helped her husband in many ways during his long __21__ life. She also became one of the most__ 22__women in America. She fought for equal rights for all people.

      Eleanor was born in New York City in 1884. Her family had great wealth. But Eleanor did not have a happy __23__. Her parents died when she was very young. She was raised by her grand-mother. Eleanor __24__ that as a child, her greatest happiness came from helping others.

      In the early 1900s, many people were worried about the problems of__ 25__ people who came to America in __26__ of a better life. Eleanor could not__27__ how people lived in such poor conditions while she and some others had so much__28__.

      After she finished school, Eleanor began__29__ children to read and write in one of the poorest areas of New York City. She also looked into__30__ where workers were said to be badly_ _31__.She saw little children of four and five years old working until they__32__ to the floor. She became involved (参与) with other women who__33__ the same ideas about improving social conditions.

      Franklin Roosevelt began__34__ Eleanor when he was in New York. They got__35__ in 1905.In the next eleven years, they had six children. The Roosevelts moved to Washington D. C. in 1913.

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单选题

A. Technical B. business C. political D. research

A

technicall

A

business

A

political

A

research

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答案
正确答案:C
解析

推理判断题。由上文可知,富兰克林。罗斯福是美国的总统,所以此处应为在他长期的政治生涯中。political 政治的。

单选题

A. different B. strict C. lonely D. important

A

different

A

strict

A

lonely

A

important

查看答案
答案
正确答案:D
解析

词义辨析题。下文提到她为权利平等做斗争,所以此处应为她是美国最重要的女性之一。different 不同的;strict严格的; lonely孤独的;important重要的。

单选题

A. Job B. dream C. future D. childhood

A

job

A

dream

A

future

A

childhood

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答案
正确答案:D
解析

推理判断题。下文提到在埃莉诺很小的时候,她的父母就去世了, 所以此处应为埃莉诺没有一一个幸福的童年。childhood 童年。

单选题

A. Remembered B. forgot C. doubted D. imagined

A

remembered

A

forgot

A

doubted

A

imagined

查看答案
答案
正确答案:A
解析

词义辨析题。由句意可知,埃莉诺记得,作为一个孩子,她最大的幸福来自于帮助别人。remember 记住,记得;forget忘记;doubt怀疑;imagine想象。

单选题

A. poor B. strange C. foolish D. lazy

A

poor

A

strange

A

foolish

A

lazy

查看答案
答案
正确答案:A
解析

推理判断题。由下文的“a better life"可知,此处指的是穷人。poor 贫穷的。

单选题

A. honour B. search C. memory D. favor

A

honour

A

search

A

memory

A

favoy

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答案
正确答案:B
解析

词义排祈题。由句意可知,穷人来到美国寻找更好的生活。inhonourof为了纪.i.. search of寻找;in memory of纪念.....n favorof支持。

单选题

A. receive B. regret C. understand D. admit

A

receive

A

regret

A

understand

A

admit

查看答案
答案
正确答案:C
解析

 词义排析题。由句意可知,埃莉诺不明白怎么有人居住在如此贫穷的环境中。Teceive收到;egret后悔; understand理解,明白; admit承认。

单选题

A. wealth B. knowledge C. courage D. strength

A

wealth

A

knowledge

A

courage

A

strength

查看答案
答案
正确答案:A
解析

推理判断题。while 表示转折,上文提到贫穷的居住环境,所以此处应为埃莉诺和其他人拥有很多财富。wealth 财富。

单选题

A. disturbing B. teaching C. forcing D. reminding

A

Disturbing

A

Teaching

A

forcing

A

reminding

查看答案
答案
正确答案:B
解析

词义辨析题。由句意可知,埃莉诺毕业后开始在纽约最贫穷的地方之一教孩子们读书、写字。disturb 打扰;teach教;force强迫;remind提醒。

单选题

A. hospitals B. factories C. schools D. armies

A

hospitals

A

factories

A

schools

A

armies

查看答案
答案
正确答案:B
解析

推理判断题。由下文的“workers"可知,此处指的是工厂。factory 工厂。

单选题

A. followed B. chosen C. protected D. treated

A

followed

A

chosen

A

protected

A

treated

查看答案
答案
正确答案:D
解析

词义辨析题。由句意可知,工厂的工人受到很不好的对待。follow 跟随;choose选择;protect保护;treat对待。

单选题

A. dropped B. run C. jumped D. sank

A

Dropped

A

Run

A

jumped

A

sank

查看答案
答案
正确答案:A
解析

词语搭配题。由句意可知,埃莉诺看到四五岁的孩子一直在工作,直到他们倒在地上。drop to跌倒,倒在。

单选题

A. discovered B. allowed C. shared D. mentioned

A

Discovered

A

allowed

A

shared

A

mentioned

查看答案
答案
正确答案:C
解析

词义辨析题。由句意可知,埃莉诺加入了其他女性,她们有共同的想法。discover发现;allow允许;share分享,共享;mention提到。

单选题

A. praising B. visiting C. attacking D. controlling

A

Praising

A

Visiting

A

Attacking

A

controlling

查看答案
答案
正确答案:B
解析

词义辨析题。由句意可知,当富兰克林.罗斯福在纽约时,他就开始去拜访埃莉诺。praise赞赏;visit拜访; attack袭击;control控制。

单选题

A. married B. separated C. accepted D. united

A

Married

A

Separated

A

accepted

A

united

查看答案
答案
正确答案:A
解析

推理判断题。下文提到在接下来的11年里,他们有了6个孩子,所以此处应为他们于1905年结婚。marry 结婚。

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