2021年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案七

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2021年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案七的模拟练习题如下，目前正是考试备考冲刺阶段，各位考生不要松懈，坚持每天跟小编一起做预测题哦。

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2021年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案七

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes 20%)

Section A (5%)

Directions: In this section you will hear five incomplete dialogues. They will be spoken only once. After each incomplete dialogue there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Section A (5%)

1. A. Sure, go ahead.

B. Yes, I don't.

C. No, 1 do mind.

D. No. I don't mind at all.

2. A. Sure, you're right here.

B. I'm afraid you're wrong.

C. I'm sorry. I'll come right away.

D. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.

3. A. You really mean it?

B. Thank you for saying so.

C. You are not serious, are you?

D. Are you joking?

4. A. That s fine.

B. I'm sorry for being late.

C. I'm afraid I can't.

D. Don't say like this.

5. A. I'm afraid I don t.

B. Sorry for that.

C. Come on.

D. Don't do that again.

Section B (10%)

6. A. Eggs, tea and flowers.

B. Eggs, biscuits, aspirins and so on.

C. Toothpaste, coffee and a doll.

D. sugar, biscuits and ice-cream.

7. A. To buy the first issue of a magazine.

B. To subscribe to the magazine right away.

C. To start a new magazine.

D. To read the woman's magazine.

8. A. John is too young to leave home.

B. John can't stand because of his illness.

C. John will be homesick in school.

D. John has to learn to be independent.

9. A. Get a new television set.

B. Sell the TV to someone else.

C. Find another repairman.

D. Ask Mr. Smith to check it again.

10. A. To find a better science journal in the library.

B. To buy the latest issue of the magazine.

C. To copy everything from the magazine.

D. Not to subscribe to the journal.

11. A. Quit the literature course and choose another one instead.

B. Take courses with a lighter workload.

C. Finish the assignments early.

D. Drop one course and do it next semester.

12. A. A police station.

B. A laundry.

C. A supermarket.

D. A bookstore.

13. A. He held a party for his brother last night.

B. He didn't get much sleep last night.

C. He joined in his friend's party last night.

D. He had to finish his paper last night.

14. A. To leave.

B. To have a look at another apartment.

C. To buy the New York Times.

D. To read the advertisement again.

15. A. John would not pass the final exam.

B. John would not take the final exam again.

C. John would pass the final exam.

D. It is possible that John would fail in the history exam.

Section C (5%)

16. A. Professor and student.

B. Receptionist and guest.

C. Doctor and patient.

D. Shop assistant and customer.

17. A. 70 dollars.

B. 140 dollars.

C. 126 dollars.

D. 6 dollars.

18. A. Peace.

B. Health.

C. Trade.

D. Wealth.

19. A. Over 150.

B. Over 120.

C. Over 160.

D. Over 130.

20. A. More member countries.

B. More armies.

C. More weapons.

D. More money and more support.Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes 20%)

Section A (5%)

Directions: In this section you will hear five incomplete dialogues. They will be spoken only once. After each incomplete dialogue there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Section A (5%)

1. A. Sure, go ahead.

B. Yes, I don't.

C. No, 1 do mind.

D. No. I don't mind at all.

2. A. Sure, you're right here.

B. I'm afraid you're wrong.

C. I'm sorry. I'll come right away.

D. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.

3. A. You really mean it?

B. Thank you for saying so.

C. You are not serious, are you?

D. Are you joking?

4. A. That s fine.

B. I'm sorry for being late.

C. I'm afraid I can't.

D. Don't say like this.

5. A. I'm afraid I don t.

B. Sorry for that.

C. Come on.

D. Don't do that again.

Section B (10%)

6. A. Eggs, tea and flowers.

B. Eggs, biscuits, aspirins and so on.

C. Toothpaste, coffee and a doll.

D. sugar, biscuits and ice-cream.

7. A. To buy the first issue of a magazine.

B. To subscribe to the magazine right away.

C. To start a new magazine.

D. To read the woman's magazine.

8. A. John is too young to leave home.

B. John can't stand because of his illness.

C. John will be homesick in school.

D. John has to learn to be independent.

9. A. Get a new television set.

B. Sell the TV to someone else.

C. Find another repairman.

D. Ask Mr. Smith to check it again.

10. A. To find a better science journal in the library.

B. To buy the latest issue of the magazine.

C. To copy everything from the magazine.

D. Not to subscribe to the journal.

11. A. Quit the literature course and choose another one instead.

B. Take courses with a lighter workload.

C. Finish the assignments early.

D. Drop one course and do it next semester.

12. A. A police station.

B. A laundry.

C. A supermarket.

D. A bookstore.

13. A. He held a party for his brother last night.

B. He didn't get much sleep last night.

C. He joined in his friend's party last night.

D. He had to finish his paper last night.

14. A. To leave.

B. To have a look at another apartment.

C. To buy the New York Times.

D. To read the advertisement again.

15. A. John would not pass the final exam.

B. John would not take the final exam again.

C. John would pass the final exam.

D. It is possible that John would fail in the history exam.

Section C (5%)

16. A. Professor and student.

B. Receptionist and guest.

C. Doctor and patient.

D. Shop assistant and customer.

17. A. 70 dollars.

B. 140 dollars.

C. 126 dollars.

D. 6 dollars.

18. A. Peace.

B. Health.

C. Trade.

D. Wealth.

19. A. Over 150.

B. Over 120.

C. Over 160.

D. Over 130.

20. A. More member countries.

B. More armies.

C. More weapons.

D. More money and more support.

Part ⅡReading Comprehension (30 minutes 30%)

Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to decide on the choice that best answers the question or completes the statement.

Passage 1

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

Among all the changes resulting from the massive entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. They see themselves in a new light, for they have discovered that they can do just as well as men in any profession. Some of them have gone to the top, which has given women pride and self-confidence. Of course, the picture is not perfect. In the first place, a very large number of women do not even try to enter 'male' professions because they lack the necessary training or because they are not bold enough to take risks on new paths. For one woman executive or one woman judge, there are still countless typists and saleswomen who struggle through their day without any sense of victory. Besides, many of their braver sisters, who are daring to compete with men in higher fields, find that male opposition is still strong, and that society is still ready to explain a woman's success by reasons that have nothing to do with her intelligence. Still, the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them; the situation has improved, and the tide is not likely to turn back.

21. The changes in the women have been brought about by_________.

A. women's participation in work

B. some women who participate in important work

C. men's encouragement

D. lack of labor force

22. According to the author, "the picture is not perfect" because_________.

A. a large number of women do not dare to compete with men in higher field

B. men offer strong opposition

C. society looks down upon women

D. all of the above

23. Only a small number of women have entered "male" professions because_______.

A. most women are content with less important work

B. many women lack courage or necessary training

C. women are generally not as able as men

D. most women cannot free themselves from housework

24. How does society view a woman's success in her career?

A. It proves that women are as intelligent as men.

B. It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence.

C. Women are beginning to see themselves in a new light.

D. Women should be encouraged to take up more jobs in higher fields.

25. The author's attitude about women's situation can be described as________.

A. pessimistic B. indifferent C. optimistic D. conservative

Passage 2

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

To many people, the word Hollywood has two meanings. Hollywood is an area in Los Angeles. Hollywood is also the American movie industry.

Hollywood was just farmland at the beginning of this century. Early American movies were made in other places, for example, in New York and Chicago.

In 1917 a director was making a movie in Chicago. Because of cold weather, he couldn't finish the movie. He took a trip to southern California, and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie. The director realized that southern California was the perfect place for making movies. The next year his company built a movie studio in Hollywood. Other companies followed. Before long nearly all important American movie studios were in Hollywood, Los Angeles.

The next thirty years were Hollywood's greatest years. Thousands of movies were made, most by a few large and powerful studios. Directors, actors, and writers worked for these studios. They made some movies that today are considered great art.

Hollywood, the area in Los Angeles, also reached its high point in these years. Many famous and glamorous movie stars, like Bette Davis and Clark Gable, lived in Hollywood.

Today, Hollywood is not what it was. More movies are made outside of Hollywood. Many studios have moved. The movie stars have also moved to areas like Beverly Hills and Malibu.

But visitors to Hollywood today can go to the famous Chinese Theater and see the footprints and autographs of movie stars. They can go down the Walk of Fame, on Hollywood Boulevard, and see the golden stars in the sidewalk.

26. Hollywood today means _______________.

A. the movie business and farmland

B. farmland and perfect scenery

C. an area in Los Angeles and the movie business

D. movie stars and their autographs

27. The first American movie studios were built_________.

A. in Hollywood in 1918 B. in Los Angeles after 1918

C. in New York and Chicago D. on Californian farmland

28. Some movies made in the 1920s to 1940s are considered____________.

A. golden stars in the sidewalk B. famous and glamorous

C. large and powerful D. great art in movie history

29. Today, most movies are made____________ .

A. outside Hollywood B. in Hollywood

C. in Beverly Hills D. on Malibu Shore

30. Visitors are still eager to see in Hollywood.

A. large and powerful studios

B. the weather and scenery

C. footprints and autographs of movie stars

D. early American movies produced

Passage 3

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.

This is the research findings of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are aging unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of aging could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character. The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contact with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties (功能). Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.

Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head.

The findings show in general terms that contraction of brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. These least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine works in government offices are, however, likely to have shrinking brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.

Matsuzawa's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. "The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain.” he says, "Think hard and engage in conversation. Don't rely on pocket calculators. "

31. The team of doctors wanted to find out_________.

A. why certain people age sooner than others

B. how to make people live longer

C. the size of certain people's brains

D. which people are most intelligent

32. According to the research in the passage, why are healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think at a relatively early age?

A. Because they don't seem to have received high education.

B. Because the living conditions in that area is not so good.

C. Because they seldom sit down and have a good think.

D. Because they are burdened with heavy field work.

33. The doctor's tests show that_________.

A. our brains shrink as we grow older

B. the front section of the brain does not shrink

C. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds

D. Shrinking of our brains has nothing to do with our ages.

34. The word "subjects" in paragraph 3 means__________.

A. something to be considered

B. branches of knowledge studied

C. persons chosen to be studied in an experiment

D. those who are studying the subjects

35. According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?

A. Lawyers. B. Farmers. C. Clerks. D. Shop assistants.

Passage 4

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

Death comes quickly in the mountains. Each winter, holidaymakers are caught unconscious as they happily ski away from the fixed runs, little realizing that a small avalanche (雪崩) can send them crashing in a bone-breaking fall down the slope and leave them buried under tons of crisp white snow. There are lots of theories about how to avoid disasters when hit by an avalanche. Practice is normally less cheerful.

The snow in the Salzburg area of Austria, where a recent disaster took place, was typical avalanche material. For several days before the incident 1 had skied locally. Early winter snow was wearing thin and covered with ice. On the top of that, new, warm flakes (雪片) were gently falling to produce a dangerous carpet. To the skier who enjoys unmarked slopes it is tempting stuff, deep new powder snow on a hard base— the skiing that dreams are made of. And sometimes nightmares. Snow falls in sections like a cake. Different sections will have different densities because of the temperatures at the time of the fall and in the weeks afterwards. Problems come when any particular section is too thick and not sticking to the section beneath. The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than those of December and early January. The result of these conditions is that even a slight increase in the temperature sends a thin stream of water between the new snow and the old. Then the new snow simply slides off the mountain.

Such slides are not unexpected. Local citizens know the slopes which tend to avalanche and the weather in which such slides are likely. Traps are set to catch the snow or prevent it slipping; bombs are placed and exploded from time to time to set off small avalanches before a big one has time to build up; and, above all, skiers are warned not to ski in dangerous areas.

In spite of this, avalanches happen in unexpected areas and, of course, skiers ignore the warnings. The one comfort to recreational skiers, however, is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare. No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap.

36. Each winter holidaymakers in the mountains come face to face with death because ________________.

A. they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be

B. they are not expert enough at skiing on the fixed runs

C. they are trying to avoid areas where avalanches happen

D. they ski great distances down the mountainsides

37. According to the writer, skiing conditions in the Salzburg area of Austria before the accident happened were ___________.

A. perfect for the inexperienced skier

B. unsafe because the new snow was covered with ice

C. typical of conditions resulting in avalanches

D. suitable only for skiing locally

38. It would appear from the passage that avalanches are brought about because________.

A. a particular section of snow is not thick enough

B. there is a slight fall in the temperature

C. heavy snowfalls turn into rain

D. the ice between different sections of snow melts

39. In areas where avalanches are known to happen, ______________.

A. local residents stay indoors when the weather is bad

B. measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches

C. small avalanches can easily be prevented

D. skiers form themselves into a wall to keep the snow in position

40. Although accidents do happen, skiers will be reasonably safe if_________.

A. they stay on the officially approved slopes

B. they ski only for pleasure

C. they ski only at resorts

D. they choose less crowded ski slopes

Part Ⅲ Cloze (15 minutes 10%)

Directions: In this part there is a passage with 20 blanks in it. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best fills into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those ____41____ usually deal with ____42____ activities, which we can ____43____ on a daily basis. Such goals can be ____44____ in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly months. It should be remembered that just ____45____ a building is no stronger than its foundation, our long-term goals cannot ____46____ very much without the achievement of _____47____ short-term goals.

_____48____ completing our short-term goals, we should ____49____ the occasion and then add new short-range goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might

_____50____ just one term of school or the entire school years, or they could even ____51____ for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never ____52____ yourself to become discouraged or ____53____ As you complete each step, you will ____54____ the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your ____55____ and desire will increase.

Long-range goals may be ____56____ to our dreams of the future. They might _____57____ five years or more. Life is not a ____58____ thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to ____59____ us or our course of ____60____

41. A. that B. what C. how D. when

42. A. modern B. current C. dated D. fashionable

43. A. imply B. amply C. apply D. reply

44. A. arrived B. relieved C. established D. achieved

45. A. as B. what C. for D. like

46. A. add to B. amount to C. add up to D. amount up to

47. A. definite B. determined C. solid D. stiff

48. A. Before B. To C. Upon D. For

49. A. verify B. establish C. exemplify D. date

50. A. associate with B. put up with

C. deal with D. be in accordance with

51. A. extend B. endure C. remain D. prolong

52. A. authorize B. allow C. agree D. admit

53. A. embarrassed B. optimistic C. overwhelmed D. awkward

54. A. instruct B. implement C. conceive D. enforce

55. A. motive B. stimuli C. depression D. motivation

56. A. combined B. related C. destined D. involved

57. A. cover B. last C. continue D. maintain

58. A. invariable B. dynamic C. static D. intact

59. A. strain B. free C. imprison D. limit

60. A. act B. activity C. action D. reaction

Part Ⅳ Vocabulary and Structure (15 minutes 15%)

Section A (10%)

Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

61. The farmer’s children have had great deal of trouble ______ the rest of the class.

A. mixing up with B. getting away with

C. getting along with D. living up to

62. You don’t have to have this telephone in your new car; it’s a(n) ______ extra

A. alternative B. alternate C. optional D. abnormal

63. That ______ of news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.

A. bit B. sheet C. block D. piece

64. If you want to know the train ______, please inquire at the looking office.

A. plan B. schedule C. map D. arrangement

65. Watch-making and tourism are the chief ______ of that country.

A. projects B. campaigns C. enterprises D. investments

66. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ______ the investment plan within a week.

A. work out B. put out C. make out D. set out

67. Too much ______ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.

A. disclosure B. exhibition C. contact D. exposure

68. Short-term sufficiency lulled them into ______ about the long-term threat.

A. constancy B. reluctance C. complacency D. contentment

69. Sleeping in a single room with bath in this hotel ______ a guest $ 60 a night.

A. spends B. demands C. asks D. costs

70. Visitors are asked to ______ with the regulations.

A. contrast B. consult C. comply D. conflict

71. It took him several months to tame the ______ horse.

A. tender B. soft C. friendly D. wild

72. If you want to know the train schedule, please ______ at the booking office.

A. acquire B. inquire C. request D. require

73. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.

A. sorry B. guilty C. ashamed D. envious

74. The official ______ to comment on the rumor that he had planned to resign.

A. refused B. repeated C. recommended D. referred

75. The chairman asked members to cast their votes for or against the ______.

A. concept B. conclusion C. proposal D. prediction

76. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.

A. assure B. ensure C. reassure D. rescue

77. The police ______ him of stealing a car.

A. committed B. accused C. charged D. threatened

78. I learned that the next entertainment would ______ of a ballet entitled The Golden Harvest.

A. consist B. insist C. persist D. assist

79. Income tax rates are ______ on one’s annual income.

A. based B. reliant C. associated D. related

80. She ______ a strong desire to scream for help.

A. oppressed B. repressed C. suppressed D. embarrassed

Section B (5%)

Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or expressions or with the proper forms of the given words in the brackets. Write your answer on the Answer sheet.

81. Knowing their decision, he could not help but ______ the arrangement. (accept)

82. I was pleased ______ your sister the week before last. (meet)

83. I think much attention must ______ your pronunciation. (pay)

84. The book was strange. It was ______ from all the other books I’ve ever read. (differ)

85. From 1983 to 1988, Professor Smith ______ at Harvard University. (teach)

86. While I was working at my essay, my wife ______. (ring)

87. The Allens used to live in the country, ______ they?

88. You ______ have seen her in her office last Friday; she has been out of town for two weeks.

89. Many of our dreams ______ impossible in the past have come true. (consider)

90. ______ case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait

Part Ⅴ Translation (15 minutes 10%)

Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in PartⅡ. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context. You should write your answer on the Answer sheet.

91. Still, the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them; the situation has improved, and the tide is not likely to turn back.

92. He took a trip to southern California, and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie.

93. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.

94. Problems come when any particular section is too thick and not sticking to the section beneath. The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than those of December and early January.

95. The one comfort to recreational skiers, however, is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare. No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap.

Part Ⅵ Writing (25 minutes 15%)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a short passage following the guidelines given below:

以《大学生应当做业余兼职吗?》(Should College Students Do Part-time Jobs?)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。

1) 做兼职的好处

2) 做兼职可能存在的问题

3) 你的建议

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