2022年MPAcc考研英语每日一练之英语单词（10月21日）

1、predominant /prɪˈdɒmɪnənt/

predominant是形容词，意为“扎主导地位的，占支配地位的”。

Dancers have a predominant role in this performance.

在这场表演中，舞蹈演员发挥主导作用。

Italian opera became absolutely predominant at the end of the 17th century.

17世纪末意大利歌剧极为盛行。

2、preface /ˈprefəs/

preface作名词指书 的“序言，前言”，或者“开场白”，也可作动词，意为“为…写序言，以…为…作开端或开场白”，动词用法和搭配要结合例句理解。

In his preface, the author says that he took eight years to write the book.

在前言中，作者说他写这本书花了八年。

We're hoping these talks could be a preface to peace.

我们希望这些会谈能拉开和平的序幕。

I should like to preface my response with the following observation.

我想用以下评论作为我回应的开头。

The president prefaced his remarks by saying he has supported unemployment benefits all along.

总统在发表讲话前说他一直以来都支持发放失业津贴。

3、preferable /ˈprefrəbl/

preferable是形容词，意为“更合适的，更可取的”。

Anything was preferable to the tense atmosphere at home.

什么都比家里的紧张气氛好。

Being taught in a small group is far preferable to being in a large, noisy classroom.

小班听课比在闹哄哄的大教室里上课要强得多。

lower interest rates were preferable to higher ones.

低利率比高利率更可取。

4、preference /ˈprefrəns/

preference是名词，指“偏好，爱好”，也可以指“偏爱的事物或东西”。另外还有一个常见短语give preference to sb 指“给予某人优惠”。

Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends.

父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。

Choosing furniture is largely a matter of personal preference.

挑选家俱主要是个人喜好的问题。

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